Human rights Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Human rights - Essay Example You are contacted by Corinne, who is a nurse who enjoys eating chocolate flavoured cereal. She has heard about the proposed legislation and is worried. If the Bill becomes law, and her employers try to stop her from eating coco pops, will she be able to challenge this in the courts? If so, how would the courts approach her claim. If the proposed Bill becomes law and the employees of Corinne stop her from eating coco pops, then Corrine can challenge this in the courts. Under the Human Rights Act, 1998 of United Kingdom, Corinne can appeal in UK courts against the Bill. The Act is meant to provide remedy to the aggrieved parties in the UK courts itself without their having to go to the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg Germany. European court of Human Rights is the supra-national court of last resort for human rights. On the Appeal of Corinne against the new law in the UK courts, the UK courts will interpret the new law to check whether it is compatible with the articles of the European Human Rights Convention or not. The Human Rights Act of 1998 makes it unlawful for any public body to act in a way which is incompatible with the European Human rights convention, unless such an incompatible act is supported by an Act of the Parliament (Ovey, Clare; White, Robin C. A. ,2006). Now the proposed â€Å"healthy breakfast† bill proposes that all the civil servants, NHS staff and police officers will have to eat unsweetened porridge for breakfast. This proposal is based on a research that shows that consumption of too much sugar early in the morning causes people to lose concentration later in the day. The bill further proposes that failure to do so will be a criminal offence. Section 31 of the bill authorizes random blood sugar tests and home inspection. This proposed bill, if passed into an act, will be a blatant violation of the European Human Rights Convention. Article 8 of the European Convention on Human

Chapter 14 Study Questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Chapter 14 Study Questions - Essay Example Financial markets could make the economy worse if they cease to exist and similarly could up the economic basis of any nation with their presence. A financial market takes care of both the market economy as well as the non-market economy at a single time. (Lyons, 2001) A financial intermediary, technically speaking, is an institution that provides indirect fund means from the people who want to save or lend towards the people who wish to invest or borrow at the same time. The institution acts as the middleman between the firms that raise funds and the investors in essence. The financial intermediary is basically a financial institution in the most basic sense. As an example, this institution could either be a bank or a credit union. At times, the financial intermediary is seen in the instance of an insurance company as well. The financial intermediary could also be an individual who has the basic role of intermediation under a financial context between two or more parties. The funds are channeled in an easy way through the financial intermediary and the lenders and borrowers have a direct basis with the financial intermediary while indirectly they deal with each other. Money markets are those markets which act as substitutes for money. Capital markets are the markets for the long run basis of securities where they take care of both debt and equity. Money markets look at overnight to short term funds while capital markets mobilize long term savings so that financing of long term investments could be made. Money markets have maturity of one year or less than a year while capital markets have long term measures within them. Money markets collect different markets under them for a number of different instruments while capital markets look to include both the lending and borrowing regimes. Within money markets, the credit worthiness of the participants is deemed as significant while